Rajasthan Foundation

Rajasthan is situated in India's northwestern corner. Rajasthan is India's largest state, covering 10.4 percent of the country's total land area.

Pakistan's Punjab and Sindh provinces surround it on the northwest and west, accordingly, other Indian states with which it shares borders are Punjab to the north, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh to the northeast, Madhya Pradesh to the south-east, and Gujrat to the south-west.

The Thar Desert and the Aravalli Range, which run diagonally across the state from northeast to southwest and serve as the desert's climatic and geomorphic boundary, are two of Rajasthan's geographical features.

From rolling sand dunes in the west to lofty rocks in the middle to fertile plains in the east, it has something for all.

The state's flora and fauna are also diverse. The Tropic of Cancer passes through Rajasthan's Banswara district on its way to the south.

Rajasthan has a diverse climate, ranging from arid to sub-humid monsoon, with rainfall distribution that is highly unequal.

The Aravali Range is the source of the majority of the rivers, which flow east or west. There are two kinds of lakes in Rajasthan: saline and freshwater lakes.

Topography divisions

Flora & Fauna

Weather

Must Visit Biodiversity Hotspots

Ranthambore National Park

The Ranthambore National Park is located in Rajasthan's Sawai Madhopur district. The Banas River runs through it on the north, and the Chambal River runs through it on the south. The tiger population is its most well-known feature. The tiger reserve was enlarged by combining adjacent sanctuaries, resulting in the creation of the national park. November and May are the best months to visit the park.

Desert National Park

Near the towns of Jaisalmer and Barmer is the Desert National Park. It is one of the country's biggest national parks. The area is a refuge for migratory and resident birds such as the Great Indian Bustard, Buzzards, Eagles, Falcons, Harriers, and Kestrels, and it has an excellent example of the Thar Desert ecosystem with an abundance of birdlife. Other notable residents include Wolf, Desert Cat, Desert Fox, Deer, and others. The months of October to February are ideal for visiting the park.

Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary

The Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary is in the Rajsamand district of Rajasthan, and it is surrounded by the Kumbhalgarh fort. It encompasses the Aravalli's Kumbhalgarh, Sadri, Desuri, and Bokhada mountain ranges. Nilgai, Sambhar, Wild Cat, Hyenas, Sloth Bears, White Breasted Kingfisher, Bulbul, Peacocks, Doves, and other animals live in the Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary. From October to March is the perfect time to visit the sanctuary.

Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary

The Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Aravalli Range, India's oldest mountain range. Many plants, such as orchids, bamboo trees, and animals, such as leopards, small Indian civet cats, wild boars, and birds, consider the sanctuary home. The Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary is known for its grey jungle fowl. The months of April to June and November to February are ideal for visiting the sanctuary.

Darrah Wildlife Sanctuary

The Darrah Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the sanctuaries of Mukundara Hills National Park. It is located in Rajasthan's Kota district. The sanctuary is very similar to the river Chandrabhaga. The forest and wildlife are stunning, and residents include Wild Boar, Nilgai, Cheetah, Wolves, and many others. Every year between July and September, the sanctuary is closed to tourists. From October to March is the perfect time to visit the sanctuary.

National Chambal Wildlife Sanctuary

Keladevi Wildlife Sanctuary

Ranthambore National Park includes the Keladevi Wildlife Sanctuary. On the north and south, Ranthambore National Park is bordered by the Banas and Chambal. The sanctuary is named after the Keladevi Temple, which is located next to it. The sanctuary is located near Karauli. A jeep safari and bird watching are available to visitors at the Keladevi Wildlife Sanctuary. Wolves, hyenas, sambhar, leopards, tigers, wild boars, chinkara, and a variety of other wild animals can be found in the wild. From September to March is the perfect time to visit the sanctuary.

Ramgarh Vishdhari Sanctuary

Near the Bundi district is the Ramgarh Vishdhari Sanctuary. It has a diverse ecology and is home to a variety of wild animals. During the safari, visitors can see Indian Wolf, Leopard, Striped Hyena, Sloth Bear, Golden Jackal, Nilgai, and other birds and wild animals. From November to March is the perfect time to visit the sanctuary.

Bassi Wildlife Sanctuary

The Bassi Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Chittorgarh district, near Bassi village. The Bassi and Orai dams, which are an integral part of the sanctuary, are situated on the western boundary of the Vidhyachal Ranges. The sanctuary is home to antelope, wild boar, panther, mongoose, and migratory birds. Jackal, Crocodile, Crane, Civet, Spotted deer (Chital), Peacock, Porcupine, and many other animals can be found at the Bassi Wildlife Sanctuary. From October to March is the perfect time to visit the sanctuary.

Gajner Wildlife Sanctuary

Near Bikaner is the Gajner Wildlife Sanctuary. In the summer, as the temperature rises to 40 degrees Celsius, a number of bird and animal species such as wildfowl, deer, antelope, nilgai, black buck desert fox, and others come to drink from the sanctuary's pool. It mostly consists of a desert forest. From November to March is the perfect time to visit the sanctuary.

Geography